[C#/COMMON] Visual Studio 확장 개발하기

TestProject.zip

0.01MB

1. [Visual Studio Installer]를 실행한다.

 

 

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2. [Visual Studio Installer]에서 아래 항목이 설치되어 있지 않다면 설치한다.

 

3. [Visual Studio]를 실행한다.

 

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4. [Visual Studio 2019] 대화 상자에서 아래와 같이 [새 프로젝트 만들기] 항목을 클릭한다.

 

5. [새 프로젝트 만들기] 대화 상자에서 아래와 같이 [VSIX Project] 템플리트를 선택하고 [다음] 버튼을 클릭한다.

 

6. [새 프로젝트 구성] 대화 상자에서 아래와 같이 입력하고 [만들기] 버튼을 클릭한다.

 

7. [솔루션 탐색기]의 [TestProject] 프로젝트 항목에서 마우스 오른쪽 버튼을 클릭하고 컨텍스트 메뉴에서 [추가] 메뉴를 클릭한다.

 

8. 컨텍스트 메뉴에서 [새 항목] 메뉴를 클릭한다.

 

9. [Visual Studio]의 [새 항목 추가] 대화 상자에서 아래와 같이 입력하고 [추가] 버튼을 클릭한다.

 

10. 소스 코드는 아래와 같다.

▶ TestCommand.cs

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell.Interop;
using System;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Globalization;

namespace TestProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 테스트 명령
    /// </summary>
    internal sealed class TestCommand
    {
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Field
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region Field

        /// <summary>
        /// 명령 ID
        /// </summary>
        public const int CommandID = 0x0100;

        /// <summary>
        /// 명령 세트
        /// </summary>
        public static readonly Guid CommandSet = new Guid("EE73DD14-8767-4596-9AB9-7C271A43C6F5");

        #endregion

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region Field

        /// <summary>
        /// 패키지
        /// </summary>
        private readonly AsyncPackage package;

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Property
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Static
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 인스턴스 - Instance

        /// <summary>
        /// 인스턴스
        /// </summary>
        public static TestCommand Instance
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }

        #endregion

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Instance
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region 서비스 공급자 - ServiceProvider

        /// <summary>
        /// 서비스 공급자
        /// </summary>
        private Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell.IAsyncServiceProvider ServiceProvider
        {
            get
            {
                return this.package;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Constructor
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region 생성자 - TestCommand(package, commandService)

        /// <summary>
        /// 생성자
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="package">패키지</param>
        /// <param name="commandService">명령 서비스</param>
        private TestCommand(AsyncPackage package, OleMenuCommandService commandService)
        {
            this.package = package ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(package));

            commandService = commandService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(commandService));

            CommandID commandID = new CommandID(CommandSet, CommandID);

            MenuCommand menuCommand = new MenuCommand(this.Execute, commandID);

            commandService.AddCommand(menuCommand);
        }

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 초기화하기 (비동기) - InitializeAsync(package)

        /// <summary>
        /// 초기화하기 (비동기)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="package">패키지</param>
        /// <returns>태스크</returns>
        public static async System.Threading.Tasks.Task InitializeAsync(AsyncPackage package)
        {
            await ThreadHelper.JoinableTaskFactory.SwitchToMainThreadAsync(package.DisposalToken);

            OleMenuCommandService commandService = await package.GetServiceAsync(typeof(IMenuCommandService)) as OleMenuCommandService;

            Instance = new TestCommand(package, commandService);
        }

        #endregion

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region 실행하기 - Execute(sender, e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 실행하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">이벤트 발생자</param>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        private void Execute(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ThreadHelper.ThrowIfNotOnUIThread();

            string message = string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "Inside {0}.MenuItemCallback()", this.GetType().FullName);
            string title   = "TestCommand";

            VsShellUtilities.ShowMessageBox
            (
                this.package,
                message,
                title,
                OLEMSGICON.OLEMSGICON_INFO,
                OLEMSGBUTTON.OLEMSGBUTTON_OK,
                OLEMSGDEFBUTTON.OLEMSGDEFBUTTON_FIRST
            );
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

 

▶ TestProjectPackage.cs

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell;
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;

namespace TestProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 테스트 프로젝트 패키지
    /// </summary>
    [PackageRegistration(UseManagedResourcesOnly = true, AllowsBackgroundLoading = true)]
    [Guid(TestProjectPackage.PackageGUIDString)]
    [ProvideMenuResource("Menus.ctmenu", 1)]
    public sealed class TestProjectPackage : AsyncPackage
    {
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Field
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region Field

        /// <summary>
        /// 패키지 GUID 문자열
        /// </summary>
        public const string PackageGUIDString = "06A361EF-CA91-46BC-97A1-CCC7C20AB1E9";

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Protected

        #region 초기화하기 (비동기) - InitializeAsync(cancellationToken, progress)

        /// <summary>
        /// 초기화하기 (비동기)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">취소 토큰</param>
        /// <param name="progress">진행 인터페이스</param>
        /// <returns>태스크</returns>
        protected override async System.Threading.Tasks.Task InitializeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken, IProgress<ServiceProgressData> progress)
        {
            await JoinableTaskFactory.SwitchToMainThreadAsync(cancellationToken);

            await TestCommand.InitializeAsync(this);
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

 

▶ TestProjectPackage.vsct

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<CommandTable
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/2005-10-18/CommandTable"
    xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <Extern href="stdidcmd.h" />
    <Extern href="vsshlids.h" />
    <Commands package="guidTestProjectPackage">
        <Groups>
            <Group
                id="TestMenuGroup"
                guid="guidTestProjectPackageCmdSet"
                priority="0x0600">
                <Parent
                    id="IDM_VS_MENU_TOOLS"
                    guid="guidSHLMainMenu" />
            </Group>
        </Groups>
        <Buttons>
            <Button
                id="TestCommandID"
                guid="guidTestProjectPackageCmdSet"
                priority="0x0100"
                type="Button">
                <Parent
                    id="TestMenuGroup"
                    guid="guidTestProjectPackageCmdSet" />
                <Icon
                    id="bmpPic1"
                    guid="guidImages" />
                <Strings>
                    <ButtonText>Invoke TestCommand</ButtonText>
                </Strings>
            </Button>
        </Buttons>
        <Bitmaps>
            <Bitmap
                guid="guidImages"
                href="Resources\TestCommand.png"
                usedList="bmpPic1, bmpPic2, bmpPicSearch, bmpPicX, bmpPicArrows, bmpPicStrikethrough" />
        </Bitmaps>
    </Commands>
    <Symbols>
        <GuidSymbol name="guidTestProjectPackage"       value="{06A361EF-CA91-46BC-97A1-CCC7C20AB1E9}" />
        <GuidSymbol name="guidTestProjectPackageCmdSet" value="{EE73DD14-8767-4596-9AB9-7C271A43C6F5}">
            <IDSymbol name="TestMenuGroup" value="0x1020" />
            <IDSymbol name="TestCommandID" value="0x0100" />
        </GuidSymbol>
        <GuidSymbol name="guidImages" value="{885098d7-9719-48d4-9ebd-38de4f8ddde3}" >
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPic1"             value="1" />
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPic2"             value="2" />
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPicSearch"        value="3" />
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPicX"             value="4" />
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPicArrows"        value="5" />
            <IDSymbol name="bmpPicStrikethrough" value="6" />
        </GuidSymbol>
    </Symbols>
</CommandTable>