[C#/UWP] Frame 클래스 : 페이지 전환시 애니메이션 사용하기

■ Frame 클래스에서 페이지 전환시 애니메이션을 사용하는 방법을 보여준다.

TestProject.zip

0.03MB

▶ SamplePage1.xaml

<Page x:Class="TestProject.SamplePage1"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩"
    FontSize="16">
    <ScrollViewer>
        <Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
            <Grid.Resources>
                <x:Double x:Key="TileHeightKey">150</x:Double>
            </Grid.Resources>
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"    />
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"    />
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                <RowDefinition Height="*"    />
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Grid Name="sourceGrid" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2"
                Margin="5"
                MinWidth="250"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="{ThemeResource SystemAccentColor}" />
            <Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
                Margin="5"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="DarkGray" />
            <Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"
                Margin="5"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="LightGray" />
            <Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"
                Margin="5"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="LightGray" />
            <Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2"
                Margin="5"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="DarkGray" />
            <Grid Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
                Margin="5 10">
                <TextBlock
                    TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"
                    Style="{ThemeResource BodyTextBlockStyle}">
                    <TextBlock.Text>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
                    </TextBlock.Text>
                </TextBlock>
            </Grid>
        </Grid>
    </ScrollViewer>
</Page>

 

▶ SamplePage1.xaml.cs

using Windows.Foundation.Metadata;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Animation;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;

namespace TestProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 샘플 페이지 1
    /// </summary>
    public sealed partial class SamplePage1 : Page
    {
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Constructor
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 생성자 - SamplePage1()

        /// <summary>
        /// 생성자
        /// </summary>
        public SamplePage1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 연결 애니메이션 준비하기 - PrepareConnectedAnimation(configuration)

        /// <summary>
        /// 연결 애니메이션 준비하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="configuration">구성</param>
        public void PrepareConnectedAnimation(ConnectedAnimationConfiguration configuration)
        {
            ConnectedAnimation animation = ConnectedAnimationService.GetForCurrentView().PrepareToAnimate("ForwardAnimation", this.sourceGrid);

            if(configuration != null && ApiInformation.IsApiContractPresent("Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract", 7))
            {
                animation.Configuration = configuration;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Proptected

        #region 탐색되는 경우 처리하기 - OnNavigatedTo(e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 탐색되는 경우 처리하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnNavigatedTo(e);

            ConnectedAnimation animation = ConnectedAnimationService.GetForCurrentView().GetAnimation("BackwardAnimation");

            if(animation != null)
            {
                animation.TryStart(this.sourceGrid);
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

 

▶ SamplePage2.xaml

<Page x:Class="TestProject.SamplePage2"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩"
    FontSize="16">
    <ScrollViewer>
        <Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
            <Grid.Resources>
                <x:Double x:Key="TileHeightKey">150</x:Double>
            </Grid.Resources>
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"    />
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Grid Name="targetGrid" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
                VerticalAlignment="Top"
                Margin="10"
                Width="150"
                Height="200"
                MinHeight="{StaticResource TileHeightKey}"
                Background="{ThemeResource SystemAccentColor}" />
            <StackPanel Name="contentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
                Margin="10"
                MinHeight="200">
                <TextBlock
                    Style="{ThemeResource TitleTextBlockStyle}"
                    Margin="0 0 0 10"
                    TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"
                    Text="Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit" />
                <TextBlock
                    TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords">
                    <TextBlock.Text>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
                    </TextBlock.Text>
                </TextBlock>
            </StackPanel>
        </Grid>
    </ScrollViewer>
</Page>

 

▶ SamplePage2.xaml.cs

using Windows.Foundation.Metadata;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Animation;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;

namespace TestProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 샘플 페이지 2
    /// </summary>
    public sealed partial class SamplePage2 : Page
    {
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Constructor
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 생성자 - SamplePage2()

        /// <summary>
        /// 생성자
        /// </summary>
        public SamplePage2()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 연결 애니메이션 준비하기 - PrepareConnectedAnimation(configuration)

        /// <summary>
        /// 연결 애니메이션 준비하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="configuration">구성</param>
        public void PrepareConnectedAnimation(ConnectedAnimationConfiguration configuration)
        {
            ConnectedAnimation animation = ConnectedAnimationService.GetForCurrentView().PrepareToAnimate("BackwardAnimation", this.targetGrid);

            if(configuration != null && ApiInformation.IsApiContractPresent("Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract", 7))
            {
                animation.Configuration = configuration;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Protected

        #region 탐색하는 경우 처리하기 - OnNavigatedTo(e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 탐색하는 경우 처리하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnNavigatedTo(e);

            ConnectedAnimation animation = ConnectedAnimationService.GetForCurrentView().GetAnimation("ForwardAnimation");

            if(animation != null)
            {
                this.contentPanel.Transitions = new TransitionCollection { new EntranceThemeTransition() };

                animation.TryStart(this.targetGrid);
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

 

▶ MainPage.xaml

<Page x:Class="TestProject.MainPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:muxc="using:Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Controls"
    Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
    FontFamily="나눔고딕코딩"
    FontSize="16">
    <Grid>
        <Grid Margin="10">
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"    />
                <ColumnDefinition Width="50"   />
                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Frame Name="frame" Grid.Column="0">
                <Frame.ContentTransitions>
                    <TransitionCollection>
                        <NavigationThemeTransition />
                    </TransitionCollection>
                </Frame.ContentTransitions>
            </Frame>
            <StackPanel Grid.Column="2"
                Spacing="10">
                <muxc:RadioButtons Header="전이 모드">
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="디폴트"
                        IsChecked="True"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="입장"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="드릴인"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="서프레스"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="오른쪽 슬라이드"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                    <RadioButton
                        Content="왼쪽 슬라이드"
                        Checked="transitionRadioButton_Checked" />
                </muxc:RadioButtons>
                <TextBlock>탐색</TextBlock>
                <Button Content="이동하기"
                    Click="forwardButton_Click" />
                <Button Content="돌아가기"
                    Click="backwardButton_Click" />
            </StackPanel>
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</Page>

 

▶ MainPage.xaml.cs

using System;
using Windows.Foundation;
using Windows.Graphics.Display;
using Windows.UI.ViewManagement;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Animation;

namespace TestProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 메인 페이지
    /// </summary>
    public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
    {
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Field
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region Field

        /// <summary>
        /// 탐색 전이 정보
        /// </summary>
        private NavigationTransitionInfo navigationTransitionInfo = null;

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Constructor
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Public

        #region 생성자 - MainPage()

        /// <summary>
        /// 생성자
        /// </summary>
        public MainPage()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            #region 윈도우 크기를 설정한다.

            double width  = 800d;
            double height = 600d;

            double dpi = (double)DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi;

            ApplicationView.PreferredLaunchWindowingMode = ApplicationViewWindowingMode.PreferredLaunchViewSize;

            Size windowSize = new Size(width * 96d / dpi, height * 96d / dpi);

            ApplicationView.PreferredLaunchViewSize = windowSize;

            Window.Current.Activate();

            ApplicationView.GetForCurrentView().TryResizeView(windowSize);

            #endregion
            #region 윈도우 제목을 설정한다.

            ApplicationView.GetForCurrentView().Title = "Frame 클래스 : 페이지 전이 사용하기";

            #endregion

            this.frame.Navigate(typeof(SamplePage1));
        }

        #endregion

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Method
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Private

        #region 전이 라디오 버튼 체크시 처리하기 - transitionRadioButton_Checked(sender, e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 전이 라디오 버튼 체크시 처리하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">이벤트 발생자</param>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        private void transitionRadioButton_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            RadioButton radioButton = sender as RadioButton;

            string transitionMode = radioButton.Content.ToString();

            if(transitionMode != "디폴트")
            {
                if(transitionMode == "입장")
                {
                    this.navigationTransitionInfo = new EntranceNavigationTransitionInfo();
                }
                else if(transitionMode == "드릴인")
                {
                    this.navigationTransitionInfo = new DrillInNavigationTransitionInfo();
                }
                else if(transitionMode == "서프레스")
                {
                    this.navigationTransitionInfo = new SuppressNavigationTransitionInfo();
                }
                else if(transitionMode == "오른쪽 슬라이드")
                {
                    this.navigationTransitionInfo = new SlideNavigationTransitionInfo() { Effect = SlideNavigationTransitionEffect.FromRight };
                }
                else if(transitionMode == "왼쪽 슬라이드")
                {
                    this.navigationTransitionInfo = new SlideNavigationTransitionInfo() { Effect = SlideNavigationTransitionEffect.FromLeft };
                }
            }
            else
            {
                this.navigationTransitionInfo = null;
            }
        }

        #endregion
        #region 이동하기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기 - forwardButton_Click(sender, e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 이동하기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">이벤트 발생자</param>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        private void forwardButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Type targetType = this.frame.BackStackDepth % 2 == 1 ? typeof(SamplePage1) : typeof(SamplePage2);

            if(this.navigationTransitionInfo == null)
            {
                this.frame.Navigate(targetType, null);
            }
            else
            {
                this.frame.Navigate(targetType, null, this.navigationTransitionInfo);
            }
        }

        #endregion
        #region 돌아가기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기 - backwardButton_Click(sender, e)

        /// <summary>
        /// 돌아가기 버튼 클릭시 처리하기
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">이벤트 발생자</param>
        /// <param name="e">이벤트 인자</param>
        private void backwardButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if(this.frame.BackStackDepth > 0)
            {
                this.frame.GoBack();
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }
}